HTML - The hypertext markup language

An introduction

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It's been said before but must be said again that the hypertext mark-up language is not a programming language.
That means it's pretty easy to learn. So lets jump right in.

The basic HTML tags with a few exceptions have the following format

<start-tag> contents </end-tag>
in the early days of the web, all web pages had to have the following format
<HTML>
<HEAD> header</HEAD>
<BODY>main contents of the page</BODY>
</HTML>
Modern browsers have been programmed however to recognize any file with the .html or .htm extensions as web pages. But it's still very good practice to use the above template in any web document

Probably the most important of all the HTML tags is the <A> tag. It's the tag that is used in creating hyper links. The format is:

<A HREF="URL">Site Name</A>.
URL stand for Uniform Resource Locator. A few examples:
  • http://www.sellipi.com/ 
  • http://www.webquarry.com/~raditha/srilanka/ 
  • ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/ 
  • news://news2.linkexchange.com 
A more detailed example:
<A HREF="http://www.sellipi.com/cards/">Sellipi Digital Greetings</A>.
And it whould create the link to Sellipi Digital Greetings This brief intro should get you started on HTML. It's so easy you can pick things up as you go along. (So long as you have the reference).
Note: these pages were created in 1999 and have not been updated since. While some of the content is still relevent you might want to visit raditha.com where you will find more upto date information and a wider collection of articles


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raditha@webquarry.com Oct 20, 2003.